Search results for "Anosov flow"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Dehn surgeries and smooth structures on 3-dimensional transitive Anosov flows.

2020

The present thesis is about Dehn surgeries and smooth structures associated with transitive Anosov flows in dimension three. Anosov flows constitute a very important class of dynamical systems, because of its persistent chaotic behaviour, as well as for its rich interaction with the topology of the ambient space. Even if a lot is known about the dynamical and ergodic properties of these systems, there is not a clear understanding about how to classify its different orbital equivalence classes. Until now, the biggest progress has been done in dimension three, where there is a family of techniques intended for the construction of Anosov flows called surgeries.During the realization of this th…

3-ManifoldsHyperbolic DynamicsDehn surgeriesFlots d' AnosovDynamique hyperboliqueSections de BirkhoffDécompositions en livre ouvert[MATH.MATH-GN] Mathematics [math]/General Topology [math.GN]Chirurgies de DehnOpen book decompositions[MATH.MATH-GN]Mathematics [math]/General Topology [math.GN]Anosov flowsBirkhoff sections3-Variétés
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Chaotic dynamics and partial hyperbolicity

2017

The dynamics of hyperbolic systems is considered well understood from topological point of view as well as from stochastic point of view. S. Smale and R. Abraham gave an example showing that, in general, the hyperbolic systems are not dense among all differentiable systems. In 1970s, M. Brin and Y. Pesin proposed a new notion: partial hyperbolicity to release the notion of hyperbolicity. One aim of this thesis is to understand the dynamics of certain partially hyperbolic systems from stochastic point of view as well as from topological point of view. From stochastic point of view, we prove the following results: — There exists an open and dense subset U of robustly transitive nonhyperbolic …

Anosov flowPeriodic measureMesure périodiqueExposant de LyapunovTores transversaux[MATH.MATH-GM] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]Homoclinic classTwist de DehnPartial hyperbolicityDehn twistMesure ergodique non hyperboliqueFlot d’AnosovNon-hyperbolic ergodic measureTransitivité robusteClasse homocliniqueRobust transitivityTransverse torusHyperbolicité partielleLyapunov exponent
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Building Anosov flows on $3$–manifolds

2014

We prove a result allowing to build (transitive or non-transitive) Anosov flows on 3-manifolds by gluing together filtrating neighborhoods of hyperbolic sets. We give several applications; for example: 1. we build a 3-manifold supporting both of a transitive Anosov vector field and a non-transitive Anosov vector field; 2. for any n, we build a 3-manifold M supporting at least n pairwise different Anosov vector fields; 3. we build transitive attractors with prescribed entrance foliation; in particular, we construct some incoherent transitive attractors; 4. we build a transitive Anosov vector field admitting infinitely many pairwise non-isotopic trans- verse tori.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsAnosov flowMathematics::Dynamical Systems3–manifolds[ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Dynamical Systems (math.DS)$3$–manifolds01 natural sciencesFoliationsSet (abstract data type)MSC: Primary: 37D20 Secondary: 57M9957M99Diffeomorphisms0103 physical sciencesAttractorFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Mathematics - Dynamical SystemsManifoldsMathematics::Symplectic Geometry3-manifold37D20 57MMathematicsTransitive relation37D20010308 nuclear & particles physics010102 general mathematicsTorusMathematics::Geometric TopologyFlow (mathematics)Anosov flowsFoliation (geology)Vector fieldhyperbolic plugsGeometry and Topologyhyperbolic basic set3-manifold
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